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| The neighborhood of San Telmo |
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Attractiveness walk for the
neighborhood that was the main residential
nucleus of beginnings of last century, full
of architecture, history and anecdotes. Today
it gathers the market of antique dealers of
the city and diverse local where it is interpreted
and dances the tango, obliged destination of
the night tourism.
The journey pedestrian daily
of 16 blocks, to make it in 3 hours, preferably
in day Sunday to visit the famous fair. At
night, of Marses to Domingo for the tango shows.
There are places to eat lunch, to have dinner
or to stop to take a coffee. |
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The visit
begins in the corner of the streets Balcarce
and Mexico. In Balcarce you will find an old
deposit of 1880, first originally the annex
of the old House
of Currency .
Then turning to the left down the street Chile,
admire the facade of what was the South
American Company of Notes of Bank.
In front of this it is the headquarters of the
Foundation Antorchas, good and recent example
of recycling of two old buildings.
The street slope Chile, with their paved original,
it is the beginning of this neighborhood. In
this area there is numerous tanguerías.
For Balcarce it arrives until the Passage San
Lorenzo. |
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| Passage
San Lorenzo |
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The physical
limit of San Telmo went until the second half
of last century, because somewhere around the
stream ran Third of the South that was born
where it is today the Square Constitution.
It tubed it to him in 1865, being the first
work of this type. To enter for the passage
to know numerous examples of the domestic architecture
of last century. As curiosity, in the N° 380
the Minimum House are, in the N° 319 will find the
Patios of San Telmo, this house very as amended
that dates of ends of the XVIII century, one with
colonial plant and three successive patios; today
it is transformed in artisans' shops and artists.
It can visit one another. At the end of the passage,
on Defense, a recovered house of 1860, and recycled
for commercial use, it constitutes other good example
of respect to the past.
To continue for Balcarce and to lower until
Av. Independencia, today enlarged to coast
of the old neighborhood. The passage is closed
to the traffic of vehicles on Sundays, taking
place activities artistic, popular dances there
had improvised tango shows. |
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| Viejo Almacén |
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It is a
famous tango place, created in 1968 by the
singer of tangos Edmundo Rivero who was presented
there during almost 2 decades. In this same
corner it worked, approximately 165 years ago,
the English Hospital that moved in 1848; the
place was occupied by the warehouse Banks of
the Silver. It was winery shop later with wholesale
and smaller, and later, the restaurant Russian
Volga. In the wall Balcarce has more than enough
they are still come iron rings that, in another
time, they were good to tie the horses.
From the Paseo Colon toward the river the
imposing building of the engineering Univerity
is observed. |
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| Engineering
University |
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It was
originally built to be headquarters of the
Foundation Eva Perón with a gigantic
Greek propileo and, contiguous, the harmonic
twin buildings of the Secretary of Agriculture
and Cattle raising. En el centro de la avenida,
ocupando la plaza coronel Olazábal,
el grupo escultórico llamado Canto
al Trabajo .
From Paseo Colón consents to the Passage
Giuffra.
To continue the walk for Balcarce toward the
south, for where formerly the ravine arrived
at the river. In the corner with Carlos Calvo
an old construction exists without ochavas, of
the XVIII century, and next to this another of
the same time called House
of Castagnino.
On Carlos Calvo's block that lowers toward
the Walk Columbus, observe the small and very
proportionate building of the Danish
Church.
Ascending for Carlos Calvo, the next block also
possesses numerous examples of old construction.
In the N° 319 find a house that subsists
from 1780, today recycled in restaurant. In the
N° 383 are another bicentennial residence,
the House
of Esteban de Luca.
To continue, turning to the left for street
Defensa. It was this the Real Street of the Port
that communicated the city of the Trinidad, from
Plaza de Mayo, with the port of Santa María
from the Buenos Aires in the Riachuelo and it
was prolonged toward the territories of the south.
It was during the XVII and XVIII centuries the
dynamic artery of the incipient town. It begins
the densest and varied sector of antique dealers
in the city here. In the vicinity is also the
great Market
of San Telmo.
To continue for Defense until arriving at the
Square
Dorrego, in the same square, in days
of week they invade the place the tables of the
neighboring coffees, allowing to enjoy a bustled
ambient, considerably less charmer that in days
Sunday, when takes place the Fair of San Telmo. |
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| Fair of
San Telmo |
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It meets
on Sundays and it possesses salespersons' positions
occupying the square and the surrounding streets,
offering a great variety of old objects and
curiosities. Created in 1970, it celebrates
their birthday annually during the week of
Buenos Aires (around November 11) with showy
party in those that participate all the people,
disguised a little more than the habitual thing.
Important tourist attraction of the city.
They surround it the streets Defense, Humberto
I and two small streets where varied examples
of domestic architecture cohabit of among ends
of the century IXX and beginnings of the XX
one, being the oldest those of the encounter
of Defense with Bethlehem. The exception constitutes
it, on the same Bethlehem, a house of net court
rationalist, works of the Arq. Alejo Martínez,
in year 1935.
In street Bethlehem 443 are the Foundation
Forner-Bigatti.
To few meters of the square, in street Humberto
I, will find the Church
of Nuestra Señora
de Belén and contiguous to this temple it
is the Penitentiary
Museum.
Crossing the street, an old construction, the
school Guillermo Rawson
From the square, advancing for Defense toward
the south, the following block possesses numerous
local and galleries with antique dealers' business
whose detailed visits one another it recommends
for the variety and wealth of the exposed material.
They stand out for their span Gallery
of the Defense .
When arriving to the corner to deviate to the
left for Av. San Juan gives birth to know the
Museum
of Modern Art , follow the walk for Defense,
in Brazil to turn to the left to visit the Russian
Orthodox Church
This walk is completed visiting, to the front,
the Park Lezama. |
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| Park Lezama |
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Located
in the exact point where it finishes the long
line of ravines that, from the province of
Santa Fe, it accompanied to the river Paraná and
their continuation in the river de la Plata
until the mouth of the Riachuelo. It is said
that it is here where Pedro de Mendoza founded
the first city. In 1582, Garay granted this
lot to the captain Alonso de Vera. In 1812
the English Daniel Mackinley and it installed
a fifth looking to the river. To their death
the North American Charles Ridgely Horne bought
it who enlarged the property and it built a
luxurious mansion on he remains silent Defense.
In 1857 he sold it to Gregorio Lezama, rich
merchant married with Angela Alzaga. It is
him who make the current park, bringing many
exotic species and extending even more the
property. It enlarged and it beautified the
residence and it decorated the garden with
statues and artistic glasses, surrounding everything
with a high fence of grills. Their widow gave
it to the Municipality in 1894, to condition
of staying her husband's name. The park conserves
that atmosphere , getting rich with the perspectives
at different level of its old ravine.
In Defense and Brazil is the main access to
the square, with the Monument
to Pedro de Mendoza.
Walking toward the center of the square, next
to the walk of the ornamental glasses, a monument
donated by the city from Rome to Buenos Aires,
the Roman Wolf, inaugurated in 1923, replica
in brass of the statue that is in the Campidoglio
of Rome.
Leaning on an ornamental plinth composed by
a source and two reliefs in brass, to the left
it has a human figure representing the river
of the Silver and, to the right, other representing
to the river Tiber.
To continue the walk for the borders of the
square, beginning it in Av. Brazil, to visit
a rectangular pond surrounded by tiers that form
an amphitheater.
If you advances you observes Fugitive Diana's
beautiful statue, in this place from 1938, it
works of the sculptor Louis Vinieux and carried
out according to the approach of naturalistic
representation of the Art Nouveau. Continue skirting
it toward Paseo Colón, to see the beautiful
source of the House Du Val D'Osne of Paris.
Later on the Bust of Ulrico
Schmidl and advancing toward Av. Martin
García is
the Cruzeiro .
Lowering until the level of Av. Martin García
will be able to observe the Monument to the International
Cordiality and to finish the journey of the park,
we suggest to visit the National Historical Museum
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| National
Historical museum |
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It occupies
the one that was the residence Lezama. It was
dedicated to museum from their donation for
the widow of Lezama. They are conserved testimonies
of the history of the Argentina that reflect
every period, here beginning with the viceregal
one, with remains of the nao Marañona,
of the XV century, relics of the missions,
paintings of the XVIII century (so much of
Spanish origin as cuzqueñas) and some
excellent pieces of furniture of the XVIII
and XIX centuries. In other rooms they are
exhibited, as trophies of the wars of Independence,
taken flags to the Spaniards in the battles
of Suipacha and Montevideo. The whole furniture
of the original room is in the superior level
where the Gral died. San Martin, brought from
the house of Grand Bourg, France, as well as
a replica of the front of the same one.
They are, also, the rooms of the Campaigns
Sanmartinianas, where can notice himself the
magnitude of the same ones.
In another sector the battle of Ituzaingó is
described, where the Brazilian flag is also
exhibited that the Admiral took Brown in the
Combat de los Pozos.
There is another dedicated place to the period
of confrontations between unitary and federal,
with interesting documentation and objects
that belonged to Juan Manuel of Roses and to
their daughter Manuelita.
But it is in the rooms that harbor the pictorial
collections where the best notes in our history
of uses and customs are observed, with engravings
carried out by such artists as Carlos Enrique
Pellegrini, Hipólito Bacle and Carlos
Morel. Finally it will find the collection
that makes obligatory the visit to this museum,
Cándido López's paintings (the
Cripple of Curupayti), 32 oils where scenes
of the war of the Paraguay are described, in
which this painter participated and where it
suffered the loss of his wounded right arm
in combat. Their importance transcends the
merely historical thing, because it is works
of great artistic value, where the coloring,
the wealth of the particulars and the frank
realism of the story make of them main part
of the Argentinean artistic patrimony. |
Viajoporargentina - Información turística sobre la República Argentina
© 2003- Prohibida su reproducción total o parcial. Derechos de Autor 527292 Ley 11723 |
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